MPorcupine,
I agree that these questions should be asked ,if one is doing ceremonies, inipi lodges, ect. and if they are charging for these things avoid them all together. My question is, have you ever walked up to someone who even looks native and asked these questions the 1980 council set up? Frauds , first of all they are very defensive, because they seem to think they have "power" over you, and say verbaly or nonverbaly, who are you to ask me these questions and if they should tell you, they will tell you all lies. I suggest a good lesson would be to walk up to one of these fruads and ask these questions,you must be ready to stand your grounds, have knowledge and not be intimidated!!
We have found that to be true on this site. My statement about asking an American Indian, just because they are Native, to give their credentials is wrong. You would not walk up to an African American, caucasian, Hispanic,ect. and say " so what tribe are you from, who are you associated with?" Thats my point.
My opinion is you are calling Joesphs lineage into question. Check out Swimmer for yourself. It will be a very easy task.
Also am I reading the posts right: if the CNO, I have nothing against the CNO, I know many wonderful people from there, but if they do not sanction you as Cherokee ie: sense you are not enrolled; than you are not Cherokee?
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or if they do not recognize a group, that may be legit, they are not Cherokee???
Weheli