http://www.journals tar.com/articles /2007/11/ 19/news/nebraska /doc474203d993d
53497780552. txt
Judge rules against unrecognized Wichita tribe
By ROXANA HEGEMAN / The Associated Press
Monday, Nov 19, 2007 - 05:30:17 pm CST
WICHITA, Kan. — A Texas judge issued a permanent injunction Monday
prohibiting an unrecognized American Indian tribe and its self-proclaimed
chief from selling tribal memberships in an alleged scam to defraud illegal
immigrants by falsely claiming the documents would provide protection from
deportation.
District Judge Noe Gonzalez ruled that Malcolm Webber and his Wichita-based
Kaweah Indian Nation by default admitted the allegations in a lawsuit filed
by Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott. Gonzalez issued the ruling because
the tribe and Webber failed to answer the lawsuit filed in August alleging
they violated the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act.
The lawsuit contended that the tribe sold memberships for up to $400 per
person to immigrants by saying that members could get a Social Security
number. The lawsuit also alleged that immigrants were told they would be
entitled to receive U.S. citizenship once the tribe was federally
recognized.
The Bureau of Indian Affairs ruled in 1984 that the Kaweah group had no
historical link to American Indian tribes and that Webber is not an Indian.
The civil action against two other defendants — Ralph Benny Tipton of San
Antonio and Victor Ramirez of Edinburg, Texas — continues, said Paco
Felici, spokesman for the Texas Attorney General’s office. A trial date has
not been set.
“We are obviously working as hard as we can to put a permanent end to this
fraud and seek justice for harmed consumers,??? Felici said.
Tipton and Ramirez have not been criminally charged, but they have denied
the allegations in the lawsuit. Their attorneys could not immediately be
reached for comment Monday.
Monday’s ruling prohibits Kaweah and Webber from selling memberships or
representing the Kaweah Indian Nation as an acknowledged tribe. It also
enjoins them from representing that being a member of the tribe will
entitle a person to a Social Security number, protection from deportation
and U.S. citizenship.
Gonzalez also ordered them to not conceal or destroy any documents related
to their business and prohibited them from claiming that the Bureau of
Citizen and Immigration Services has approved any services for sale by
them.
Kurt Kerns, the court-appointed defense attorney representing the tribe and
Webber in a separate federal criminal case with similar allegations, did
not immediately return a call for comment. Kerns previously has said that
Webber was a victim of renegade underlings who sold tribal memberships to
immigrants and pocketed the money.
Manuel Urbina, who in the past represented himself as a tribal chief and
spokesman for the Kaweah, said Monday that he was no longer affiliated with
the tribe and did not know anything about the Texas case.
“There is nothing for me to say about it,??? Urbina said.
Felici said any restitution and penalties against the group and Webber
would be determined once the rest of the lawsuit against the remaining
defendants is finished. The lawsuit seeks restitution for victims and a
fine of up to $20,000 for each violation.
Separately, the U.S. attorney’s office in Wichita has filed federal charges
against the tribe and 11 employees. That case is scheduled for trial on
Aug. 5, 2008.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Brent Anderson told a federal judge earlier this
month he anticipated filing a superseding indictment adding more defendants
and charges in a complex case that spans at least 10 states, including
Nebraska, and involves an estimated 10,000 victims.